LGBTQ+ Rights
Composite score 0–100 covering: legal status of same-sex relationships (marriage, civil union, decriminalised, criminalised, death penalty), anti-discrimination protections, legal gender recognition, and social acceptance levels (from Gallup and ILGA-Europe data). For LGBTQ+ nomads and travellers, this is a hard constraint: 64 countries still criminalise homosexuality, and in several the penalty is death. Even where legal, social hostility can create a hostile day-to-day environment. Top scores: Netherlands (95), Belgium, Canada, Norway, Sweden. Bottom: Saudi Arabia, Iran, Afghanistan, Mauritania, North Korea.
| #↑ | Country↕ | Raw Value↕ | Score↕ |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Netherlands95 |
95 | 94 |
| 2 | Belgium93 |
93 | 92 |
| 2 | Canada93 |
93 | 92 |
| 4 | Ireland92 |
92 | 91 |
| 4 | Sweden92 |
92 | 91 |
| 4 | Norway92 |
92 | 91 |
| 7 | Denmark91 |
91 | 90 |
| 7 | Iceland91 |
91 | 90 |
| 9 | Finland90 |
90 | 89 |
| 9 | New Zealand90 |
90 | 89 |
| 11 | Australia88 |
88 | 87 |
| 11 | Malta88 |
88 | 87 |
| 11 | Uruguay88 |
88 | 87 |
| 11 | Spain88 |
88 | 87 |
| 15 | England87 |
87 | 86 |
| 15 | Wales87 |
87 | 86 |
| 15 | Northern Ireland87 |
87 | 86 |
| 15 | Scotland87 |
87 | 86 |
| 15 | Luxembourg87 |
87 | 86 |
| 15 | Portugal87 |
87 | 86 |
| 21 | French Guiana85 |
85 | 84 |
| 21 | Saint Pierre and Miquelon85 |
85 | 84 |
| 21 | France85 |
85 | 84 |
| 21 | Argentina85 |
85 | 84 |
| 21 | Réunion85 |
85 | 84 |
| 21 | Tahiti85 |
85 | 84 |
| 21 | Saint-Martin85 |
85 | 84 |
| 21 | Wallis and Futuna85 |
85 | 84 |
| 21 | Mayotte85 |
85 | 84 |
| 21 | New Caledonia85 |
85 | 84 |
| 21 | Chinese Taipei85 |
85 | 84 |
| 21 | Martinique85 |
85 | 84 |
| 21 | Guadeloupe85 |
85 | 84 |
| 34 | Aruba84 |
84 | 83 |
| 34 | Curacao84 |
84 | 83 |
| 34 | Sint Maarten84 |
84 | 83 |
| 37 | Germany83 |
83 | 82 |
| 38 | Austria82 |
82 | 81 |
| 38 | Switzerland82 |
82 | 81 |
| 40 | United States80 |
80 | 79 |
| 40 | Faroe Islands80 |
80 | 79 |
| 40 | Gibraltar80 |
80 | 79 |
| 40 | U.S. Virgin Islands80 |
80 | 79 |
| 40 | American Samoa80 |
80 | 79 |
| 40 | Puerto Rico80 |
80 | 79 |
| 40 | Guam80 |
80 | 79 |
| 40 | Northern Mariana Islands80 |
80 | 79 |
| 48 | Brazil78 |
78 | 77 |
| 48 | South Africa78 |
78 | 77 |
| 50 | Estonia72 |
72 | 72 |
| 50 | Czech Republic72 |
72 | 72 |
| 50 | Mexico72 |
72 | 72 |
| 50 | Colombia72 |
72 | 72 |
| 50 | Costa Rica72 |
72 | 72 |
| 50 | Chile72 |
72 | 72 |
| 56 | Bermuda70 |
70 | 70 |
| 56 | Turks and Caicos Islands70 |
70 | 70 |
| 56 | Anguilla70 |
70 | 70 |
| 56 | British Virgin Islands70 |
70 | 70 |
| 56 | Montserrat70 |
70 | 70 |
| 61 | Cuba68 |
68 | 68 |
| 61 | Cayman Islands68 |
68 | 68 |
| 61 | Israel68 |
68 | 68 |
| 64 | Monaco65 |
65 | 65 |
| 64 | Andorra65 |
65 | 65 |
| 64 | San Marino65 |
65 | 65 |
| 64 | Slovenia65 |
65 | 65 |
| 68 | Liechtenstein62 |
62 | 62 |
| 68 | Ecuador62 |
62 | 62 |
| 68 | Greece62 |
62 | 62 |
| 71 | Cyprus60 |
60 | 60 |
| 71 | Japan60 |
60 | 60 |
| 73 | Croatia58 |
58 | 58 |
| 73 | Italy58 |
58 | 58 |
| 75 | Thailand55 |
55 | 55 |
| 76 | Nepal52 |
52 | 52 |
| 77 | Latvia50 |
50 | 50 |
| 77 | Cape Verde50 |
50 | 50 |
| 79 | Slovakia47 |
47 | 47 |
| 80 | Lithuania45 |
45 | 45 |
| 80 | Suriname45 |
45 | 45 |
| 80 | Poland45 |
45 | 45 |
| 80 | Ukraine45 |
45 | 45 |
| 80 | Belize45 |
45 | 45 |
| 80 | Montenegro45 |
45 | 45 |
| 80 | Philippines45 |
45 | 45 |
| 87 | Korea Republic42 |
42 | 42 |
| 87 | Mozambique42 |
42 | 42 |
| 87 | Serbia42 |
42 | 42 |
| 90 | Angola40 |
40 | 40 |
| 90 | Seychelles40 |
40 | 40 |
| 90 | Hungary40 |
40 | 40 |
| 90 | Rwanda40 |
40 | 40 |
| 90 | Barbados40 |
40 | 40 |
| 90 | Albania40 |
40 | 40 |
| 96 | Kosovo38 |
38 | 38 |
| 96 | Botswana38 |
38 | 38 |
| 96 | Singapore38 |
38 | 38 |
| 96 | Hong Kong38 |
38 | 38 |
| 96 | Vietnam38 |
38 | 38 |
| 96 | Trinidad and Tobago38 |
38 | 38 |
| 102 | Namibia35 |
35 | 35 |
| 102 | India35 |
35 | 35 |
| 102 | Venezuela35 |
35 | 35 |
| 102 | Palau35 |
35 | 35 |
| 102 | Romania35 |
35 | 35 |
| 102 | North Macedonia35 |
35 | 35 |
| 102 | Cook Islands35 |
35 | 35 |
| 102 | Niue35 |
35 | 35 |
| 110 | Mauritius32 |
32 | 32 |
| 110 | Bolivia32 |
32 | 32 |
| 110 | Georgia32 |
32 | 32 |
| 113 | Ivory Coast30 |
30 | 30 |
| 113 | Benin30 |
30 | 30 |
| 113 | Macau30 |
30 | 30 |
| 113 | Lesotho30 |
30 | 30 |
| 113 | Bahamas30 |
30 | 30 |
| 113 | Moldova30 |
30 | 30 |
| 113 | Bulgaria30 |
30 | 30 |
| 113 | São Tomé and Príncipe30 |
30 | 30 |
| 113 | Antigua and Barbuda30 |
30 | 30 |
| 113 | Peru30 |
30 | 30 |
| 123 | Mongolia28 |
28 | 28 |
| 123 | Fiji28 |
28 | 28 |
| 123 | Timor-Leste28 |
28 | 28 |
| 123 | Bhutan28 |
28 | 28 |
| 127 | Madagascar25 |
25 | 26 |
| 127 | Cambodia25 |
25 | 26 |
| 127 | Bosnia and Herzegovina25 |
25 | 26 |
| 127 | Saint Kitts and Nevis25 |
25 | 26 |
| 127 | Armenia25 |
25 | 26 |
| 127 | Vanuatu25 |
25 | 26 |
| 133 | Paraguay22 |
22 | 23 |
| 133 | Laos22 |
22 | 23 |
| 133 | Grenada22 |
22 | 23 |
| 133 | Saint Lucia22 |
22 | 23 |
| 133 | Dominica22 |
22 | 23 |
| 133 | Nicaragua22 |
22 | 23 |
| 133 | Haiti22 |
22 | 23 |
| 140 | Belarus20 |
20 | 21 |
| 140 | Congo20 |
20 | 21 |
| 140 | Guyana20 |
20 | 21 |
| 140 | Congo DR20 |
20 | 21 |
| 140 | Marshall Islands20 |
20 | 21 |
| 140 | Kazakhstan20 |
20 | 21 |
| 140 | Kiribati20 |
20 | 21 |
| 140 | China20 |
20 | 21 |
| 140 | Panama20 |
20 | 21 |
| 140 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines20 |
20 | 21 |
| 140 | Lebanon20 |
20 | 21 |
| 140 | Dominican Republic20 |
20 | 21 |
| 140 | Micronesia20 |
20 | 21 |
| 140 | El Salvador20 |
20 | 21 |
| 154 | Gabon18 |
18 | 19 |
| 154 | Tuvalu18 |
18 | 19 |
| 154 | Kenya18 |
18 | 19 |
| 154 | Samoa18 |
18 | 19 |
| 154 | Jamaica18 |
18 | 19 |
| 154 | Turkey18 |
18 | 19 |
| 154 | Guatemala18 |
18 | 19 |
| 161 | Ghana15 |
15 | 16 |
| 161 | Burkina Faso15 |
15 | 16 |
| 161 | Senegal15 |
15 | 16 |
| 161 | Niger15 |
15 | 16 |
| 161 | Togo15 |
15 | 16 |
| 161 | Liberia15 |
15 | 16 |
| 161 | Sierra Leone15 |
15 | 16 |
| 161 | Nauru15 |
15 | 16 |
| 161 | Sri Lanka15 |
15 | 16 |
| 161 | Tunisia15 |
15 | 16 |
| 161 | Honduras15 |
15 | 16 |
| 161 | Malawi15 |
15 | 16 |
| 161 | Azerbaijan15 |
15 | 16 |
| 161 | Tonga15 |
15 | 16 |
| 161 | Indonesia15 |
15 | 16 |
| 161 | Solomon Islands15 |
15 | 16 |
| 177 | Gambia12 |
12 | 13 |
| 177 | Guinea-Bissau12 |
12 | 13 |
| 177 | Russia12 |
12 | 13 |
| 177 | Egypt12 |
12 | 13 |
| 177 | Jordan12 |
12 | 13 |
| 177 | Morocco12 |
12 | 13 |
| 177 | Myanmar12 |
12 | 13 |
| 177 | Kyrgyzstan12 |
12 | 13 |
| 185 | Mali10 |
10 | 11 |
| 185 | Chad10 |
10 | 11 |
| 185 | Equatorial Guinea10 |
10 | 11 |
| 185 | Guinea10 |
10 | 11 |
| 185 | Swaziland10 |
10 | 11 |
| 185 | Central African Republic10 |
10 | 11 |
| 185 | Cameroon10 |
10 | 11 |
| 185 | Zambia10 |
10 | 11 |
| 185 | Bangladesh10 |
10 | 11 |
| 185 | Malaysia10 |
10 | 11 |
| 185 | Tanzania10 |
10 | 11 |
| 185 | Burundi10 |
10 | 11 |
| 185 | Algeria10 |
10 | 11 |
| 185 | Comoros10 |
10 | 11 |
| 185 | Palestine10 |
10 | 11 |
| 185 | Djibouti10 |
10 | 11 |
| 185 | Papua New Guinea10 |
10 | 11 |
| 202 | Nigeria8 |
8 | 9 |
| 202 | Zimbabwe8 |
8 | 9 |
| 202 | Kuwait8 |
8 | 9 |
| 202 | Libya8 |
8 | 9 |
| 202 | Zanzibar8 |
8 | 9 |
| 202 | South Sudan8 |
8 | 9 |
| 202 | Bahrain8 |
8 | 9 |
| 202 | Iraq8 |
8 | 9 |
| 202 | Uzbekistan8 |
8 | 9 |
| 202 | Ethiopia8 |
8 | 9 |
| 202 | Tajikistan8 |
8 | 9 |
| 213 | Yemen5 |
5 | 6 |
| 213 | Syria5 |
5 | 6 |
| 213 | Maldives5 |
5 | 6 |
| 213 | Western Sahara5 |
5 | 6 |
| 213 | Qatar5 |
5 | 6 |
| 213 | Sudan5 |
5 | 6 |
| 213 | Brunei5 |
5 | 6 |
| 213 | United Arab Emirates5 |
5 | 6 |
| 213 | Uganda5 |
5 | 6 |
| 213 | Korea DPR5 |
5 | 6 |
| 213 | Oman5 |
5 | 6 |
| 213 | Turkmenistan5 |
5 | 6 |
| 213 | Eritrea5 |
5 | 6 |
| 213 | Pakistan5 |
5 | 6 |
| 227 | Mauritania3 |
3 | 4 |
| 227 | Somalia3 |
3 | 4 |
| 227 | Saudi Arabia3 |
3 | 4 |
| 227 | Afghanistan3 |
3 | 4 |
| 227 | Iran3 |
3 | 4 |






































































































































































































































